De Re Militari Sessions at the 38th Congress on Medieval Studies
8–11 May 2003, University of Western Michigan

Sessions organized by De Re Militari: The Society for Medieval Military History
Thursday, 8 May: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Session 168: Bernhard 210
Late Medieval Military History
Sponsor: De Re Militari and the Society for Military
History
Organizer: Kelly DeVries, Loyola College in Maryland
Presider: Valerie Eads, School of Visual Arts
Practical Chivalry II: The Training of Horses for Tournaments and Warfare - Carroll Gilmor, Independent Scholar
Beyond Sieges: The "Minor" Military Encounters of Henry II of England - John D. Hosler, Univ. of Delaware
The Making of a Garter Knight: The Case of Sir Robert Umfraville (d. 1437) - A. Compton Reeves, Ohio Univ.
Friday, 9 May: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.
Session 218:
Bernhard 208
Topics in Medieval Military History: The Roman Balista Project
Sponsor: De Re Militari and the Society for Military
History
Organizer: Kelly DeVries, Loyola College in Maryland
Presider: Bernard S. Bachrach, Univ. of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Presentation
Friday, 9 May: 12:00 p.m.-1:00 p.m.
De Re Militari Business Meeting - to be held in Bernard 208
Friday, 9 May: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Session 349: Sangren 2201
Early Medieval Military History
Sponsor: De Re Militari and the Society for Military
History
Organizer: Kelly DeVries, Loyola College in Maryland
Presider: Steven A. Walton, Pennsylvania State Univ.
Two Early Defense Systems of England - Edward E. Cox, Iowa State Univ.
No Vegetius? No Problem! Other Sources of Medieval Military "Doctrine" - Mark Vaughn, Univ. of Rhode Island
Sichelgaita of Salerno: Amazon or Trophy Wife? - Valerie Eads, School of Visual Arts
Saturday, 10 May: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.
Session 410: Sangren 2219
Medieval Military Technology
Sponsor: De Re Militari and the Society for Miltary History
Organizer: Kelly DeVries, Loyola College in Maryland
Presider: Clifford J. Rogers, United States Military Academy
What Did Soldiers Wear at the Battle of Coutrai (1302)? - Kelly DeVries
Problems In Assessing the Protectiveness of Mail vs. Archery - Russ Mitchell, Independent Scholar
Learning to be a General: Henry Percy and Writing the Military Revolution - Steven A. Walton, Pennsylvania State Univ.
Saturday, 10 May: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Session 519: Bernhard 210
Special Address: De Re Militari
Sponsor: De Re Militari, the Society for Military History,
and Boydell & Brewer
Organizer: Kelly DeVries, Loyola College in Maryland, and Susan Dykstra-Poel,
Boydell & Brewer
Presider: Kelly DeVries
Why War as Law Matters: Warrior-State Discourse in Comparative Perspective - Stephen Morillo, Wabash College
Respondent: Clifford J. Rogers, United States Military Academy

Sessions and papers dealing with Military History or Crusading
Thursday, 8 May
10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.
Sessions 1-60
Session 3: Valley III 312: Politics and Government in Late Medieval England
Sponsor: Society of the White Hart
Organizer: Douglas Biggs, Waldorf College
Presider: Douglas Biggs
"The Prince Is the Father of the King": The Letters of Edward, Prince of Wales, 1304-1305- Jeffrey S. Hamilton, Baylor Univ.
Edward III and State Formation - Clifford J. Rogers, United States Military Academy
The Political Character of the Appellant Movement - Nigel Saul, Royal Holloway, Univ. of London
How Lancastrian Were the Lancastrians? Politics and Principles at the Battles of Tewkesbury - Malcolm Mercer, Public Record Office, London
Session 24: Fetzer 1035: Clothing in Chaucer
Sponsor: Medieval Association of the Midwest
Organizer: Norman D. Hinton, University of Illinois-Springfield
Presider: Laura F. Hughes
The Knight's Yeoman: A Reassessment - Kenneth J. Thompson, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill (this paper examines Chaucer's Yeoman, analyzing his potential military background as well as his weaponry and other accoutrement)
Session 50: Bernhard 212: Medieval Western Martial Arts: Contextual Explorations of the Medieval Fighting Treatises I
Sponsor: Chivalry Bookshelf
Organizer: Annam ria Kovács, Chivalry Bookshelf
Presider: Annam ria Kovács
The Advice of Kings: Late Medieval Martial Training in Royal Literature - Stephen C. Hick, Independent Scholar
Demystification of the Spanish School of Swordsmanship - Ramon Martinez, Association for Historical Fencing
The Segno of Fiore dei Liberi: The Use of Symbolic Systems to Explain the Art of Arms - Bob Charron, St. Martin?s Academy
Session 56: Sangren 2212: Crusades and Crusaders I
Sponsor: Society for the Study of the Crusades and the
Latin East
Organizer: Thomas F. Madden, St. Louis Univ.
Presider: Alfred J. Andrea, Univ. of Vermont
Families and Recruitment to the Order of the Temple in Languedoc in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries - Jochen G. Schenk, Univ. of Cambridge
Returning Crusaders and Twelfth-Century Expressions of Knightly Piety - Theodore D. Petro, Univ. of Cincinnati
The Development of the Concept of Crusading as an Act of Vengeance in Early Twelfth-Century Crusading Literature - Susanna A. Throop, Univ. of Cambridge
Thursday, 8 May
1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.
Sessions 61-121
Session 114: Bernhard East Ballroom: Medieval Western Martial Arts: Contextual Explorations of the Medieval Fighting Treatises II
Sponsor: Chivalry Bookshelf
Organizer: Annamária Kovács, Chivalry Bookshelf
Presider: Annamária Kovács
The Knightly Art of Master Johannes Lichtnauer - Christian H. Tobler, Independent Scholar
"Ponderous, Cruel, and Mortal": A Review of Medieval Poleaxe Technique from Surviving Fighting Treatises of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries - Brian R. Price, Chivalry Bookshelf
Session 116: Sangren 2204: Islam and the Crusades
Sponsor: Society for the Study of the Crusades and the
Latin East and Ashgate Publishing
Organizer: Paul Crawford, Alma College
Presider: Paul Crawford
Fitna among Christians: Sultan al-Kamil and the Appointment of Coptic Patriarch Cyril III - Brian Ulrich, Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison
The Mamluks and Their "Infidel" Neighbors: Religious Conflict and Its Representation in Mamluk Architecture - Karen Mathews, Univ. of California-Santa Cruz
The Assassins - Telia McGuire, Univ. of Central Oklahoma
Thursday, 8 May
3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Sessions 122-180
Session 174: Sangren 2204: Crusades and Crusaders II
Sponsor: Society for the Study of the Crusades and the
Latin East
Organizer: Thomas F. Madden, St. Louis Univ.
Presider: James M. Powell, Syracuse Univ.
The Role of the Crusades in the Sanctification of Louis IX - Cecilia Gaposchkin, Dartmouth College
Infidels, Heretics, or Allies? Oliver of Paderborn's and Jacques de Vitry's Perceptions of Eastern Christians and Islam - Jessalyn Bird, Northwestern Univ.
"People of Every Age, Sex, Condition, and Strength": Gregory IX's Use of Vow Redemption - Michael Lower, Univ. of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Friday, 9 May
10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.
Sessions 181-241
Session 189: Valley I 100: Clash of Cultures: A Roundtable
Sponsor: International Medieval Congress, Univ. of Leeds
Organizer: Axel E. W. Müller, Univ. of Leeds
Presider: Wendy R. Childs, Univ. of Leeds
In 1204, the forces of the Fourth Crusade sacked the world's greatest Christian city, Constantinople. The sack of Constantinople marks a true clash of cultures, as Catholic Christians and Orthodox Christians abandoned their fight against Islam to fight each other. This clash did not begin and end in 1204, however. In 2004, the IMC will reflect on clashes of cultures in the European Middle Ages by dedicating a thematic strand to "Clash of Cultures." This roundtable provides a forum for scholars with an interest in the topic to meet and discuss their work, with a view toward generating ideas for the 2004 Leeds Congress.
Session 238:
Sangren 3217
Sponsor: Texas Medieval Association
Organizer: Donald J. Kagay, Albany State Univ.
Presider: L. J. Andrew Villahon, Univ. of Cincinnati
Judicial
Officials and Judicial Procedures in Medieval Livonia
A Shattered Circle: Eastern Spanish Urban Fortifications and Their Repair during the War of Two Pedros - Donald J. Kagay
Friday, 9 May
1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.
Sessions 242-303
Session 244: Valley III 312: Warfare and Violence in the Middle Stages of the Hundred Years War
Sponsor: Society of the White Hart
Organizer: Douglas Biggs, Waldorf College
Presider: Geoffrey Martin, Univ. of Essex
Philip VI's Mortal Enemy: Robert of Artois and the Beginning of the Hundred Years War - Dana Sample, Univ. of Virginia's College at Wise
The Depiction of Warfare in Fourteenth-Century Anglo-French Chronicles - Christopher Given-Wilson, Univ. of St. Andrews
Debating Honor and Courage during the Middle Stages of the Hundred Years War - Craig D. Taylor, Univ. of York
Nobles and Nobility: Conflicts in Theory and Practice - David Green, Trinity College Dublin
Session 281: Bernhard 211: Communities and Identities in Medieval Iberia III: Frontier-Crossing and Communities at War
Sponsor: Society for Spanish and Portuguese Historical
Studies
Organizer: James D'Emilio, Univ. of South Florida
Presider: James D'Emilio
From Mercenary to Crusader: The Career of Alvaro Perez de Castro (d. 1239) Reconsidered - Simon Barton, Univ. of Exeter
The Lara Family and the Frontiers of Thirteenth-Century Iberia - Simon Doubleday, Hofstra Univ.
The Tempering Fire: Leadership and Communities under Siege in Medieval Iberia - Marta van Landingham, Purdue Univ.
Session 287: Sangren 2201: Reconquest and Crusade in Medieval Iberia I: Historiography
Sponsor: American Academy of Research Historians of
Medieval Spain
Organizer: Donald J. Kagay, Albany State Univ.
Presider: Donald J. Kagay
The Buried History of the Barbastro Crusade: The Papal-Spanish Axis, 1063-1064 - Paul E. Chevedden, American Univ. of Sharjah
The Language of Crusade in Papal Bulls to Spain: Barbastro to Las Navas de Tolosa - Theresa M. Vann, Hill Monastic Manuscript Library
Sancho IV and the War for the Strait of Gibraltar - Joseph F. O'Callaghan, Fordham Univ.
Friday, 9 May
3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Sessions 304-365
Session 315: Valley I 105: C. Warren Hollister's Henry I: A Roundtable Discussion
Organizer: Robert Babcock, Hastings College; Donald
Fleming, Hiram College; and Robert Helmerichs, Independent Scholar
Presider: Robert Babcock
A roundtable discussion with Bernard S. Bachrach, Univ. of Minnesota-Twin Cities; David Crouch, Univ. of Hull; Judith Green, Queen's Univ., Belfast; Stephen Morillo, Wabash College; Frederick Suppe, Ball State Univ.; and Sally N. Vaughn, Univ. of Houston.
Session 354: Sangren 2301: Coins of the Crusaders: New Discoveries and Insights
Sponsor: Numismatists at Kalamazoo
Organizer: David Sorenson, Independent Scholar
Presider: Alan M. Stahl, Rice Univ.
Money and Finance on the Third Crusade: The Evidence of the Barbarossa Hoard - Alan V. Murray, Univ. of Leeds
The Sicilian Quarter-Dinar and the Economy of the Western Mediterranean (Ninth to Twelfth Century) - Sarah C. Davis, Univ. of Notre Dame
Dating the Edessa Coinage of Richard of Salerno- Robert D. Leonard Jr., Independent Scholar
Saturday, 10 May
10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.
Sessions 366-423
Session 374: Valley I 100: St. Anselm and the First Crusade
Sponsor: Texas Medieval Association
Organizer: Sally N. Vaughn, Univ. of Houston
Presider: Carolyn P. Schriber, Rhodes College
Was the First Crusade Just? Why Anselm Might Have Said No - Daniel P. Moloney, Univ. of Notre Dame
St. Anselm and the First Crusade: Who among Them Were
His Friends, Allies, and Confidants - Sally N. Vaughn
Sunday, 11 May
8:30 a.m.-10:30 a.m.
Sessions 548-586
Session 560: Valley
I 106
Presider: Adam Knobler, College of New Jersey
Guillaume de
Flaix: A Convert of 1096
Crusade and Family Memory in Later Twelfth-Century Amboise: Bibliothčque nationale de France MS lat. 5513 and the Gesta Ambaziensium dominorum - Nicholas L. Paul, Trinity Hall, Univ. of Cambridge
Reynald of Châtillon: A Different Breed of Crusader - Paul A. Sibbald, Alma College
Rogue Elephant of Christ: A Re-Examination of the Life of Reynald of Châtillon in Response to the Writings of Barbara Hamilton - Robert Fuqua, St. Louis Univ
Session 561: Valley I 107: Ofermod and Over-Reading: New Interpretations of The Battle of Maldon
Organizer: Robin Waugh, Wilfred Laurier Univ., and James
Weldon, Wilfrid Laurier Univ.
Presider: Robin Waugh and James Weldon
No Middle
Ground: Heroic Ethos in Y Gododdin, The Battle of Maldon, and The Song of Roland
Maldon's Suffering Soldiers - Stephen J. Harris, Univ. of Massachusetts-Amherst
Byrtnoth's Complaint - Christopher Williams, Florida International Univ.
New Interpretations of The Battle of Maldon: A Response - George Clark, Queen's Univ., Kingston
Sunday, 11 May
10:30 a.m.-12 noon
Sessions 587-625
Session 600: Valley I 107: The Reign of Alfonso XI, 1312-1350
Organizer: Nicolás Agrait, Fordham Univ.
Presider: Nicolás Agrait
That Was Not in
the Agreement: The Castillian-Portuguese Border War of 1336-1339
Alfonso XI and the Discourse on Chivalric Monarchy: The "Orden de la Banda" - Jesús D. Rodríguez-Velasco, Univ. of California-Berkeley
El Rey Llamó Su Mesnada: Military Vocabulary in the Chronicles of Alfonso Onceno - Francisco Gago-Jover, College of the Holy Cross
Session 623: Bernhard 213: The Fourth Crusade and the Military Orders
Sponsor: Hill Monastic Manuscript Library
Organizer: Theresa M. Vann, Hill Monastic Manuscript Library
Presider: Theresa M. Vann
The Motivations
of the Hospitallers and Templars in Their Involvement in the Fourth Crusade and
Its Aftermath
From hospital to Hospital: Female Hospitallers in Quercy - Myra Struckmeyer, Univ. of North Carolina-Chapel Hill

For more information about the 38th International Congress on Medieval Studies, please go to http://www.wmich.edu/medieval/congress/38congress/toc.htm